移动端解决边框1像素问题
移动端解决边框1像素问题
2018-11-20 19:04 by 张继祥, … 阅读, … 评论, 收藏, 编辑
这是border.css的一段源代码
先说明为啥会有1像素这种问题吧 :因为当我们在做移动端 时当适配不同的手机时 每个手机的dpr是不同的 (dpr=物理像素/逻辑像素 物理像素也就是真实呈现在手机屏幕上的大小 逻辑像素则是开发人员写入的像素)
所以当你设置了 1px的边框 如果在dpr 高的手机上会显得很粗
然后我们说明解决方案 和 原理 : 给这个元素设置一个相对定位 然后在给这个元素添加一个伪元素 并且给这个伪元素设置一个绝对定位 微元素动态获取dpr进行等比扩大宽高并且运用c3的transform等比缩放
下面是sass中的代码
@charset “utf-8”;
/**
* @module 背景与边框
* @description 为元素添加边框(包括1px边框)
* @method border
* @version 2.0.0
* @param {String} $border-width 指定边框厚度(单位为px),默认值:1px,取值与`border-width`属性一致,不同方向代表边框位置 <2.0.0>
* @param {String} $border-color 指定边框颜色 <2.0.0>
* @param {String} $border-style 指定边框样式 <2.0.0>
* @param {String} $radius 指定边框圆角半径,默认值:null <2.0.0>
*/
@mixin border($border-width: 1px, $border-color: map-get($base, border-color), $border-style: solid, $radius: null) {
// 为边框位置提供定位参考
position: relative;
@if $border-width == null {
$border-width: 0;
}
border-radius: $radius;
&::after {
// 用以解决边框layer遮盖内容
pointer-events: none;
position: absolute;
z-index: 999;
top: 0;
left: 0;
// fix当元素宽度出现小数时,边框可能显示不全的问题
// overflow: hidden;
content: “\0020”;
border-color: $border-color;
border-style: $border-style;
border-width: $border-width;
// 适配dpr进行缩放
@include responsive(retina1x) {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
@if $radius != null {
border-radius: $radius;
}
}
@include responsive(retina2x) {
width: 200%;
height: 200%;
@include transform(scale(.5));
@if $radius != null {
border-radius: $radius * 2;
}
}
@include responsive(retina3x) {
width: 300%;
height: 300%;
@include transform(scale(.33333));
@if $radius != null {
border-radius: $radius * 3;
}
}
@include transform-origin(0 0);
}
}
下面是若使用styl时的代码
border($border-width = 1px, $border-color = #ccc, $border-style = solid, $radius = 0)
// 为边框位置提供定位参考
position: relative;
if $border-width == null
$border-width: 0;
border-radius: $radius;
&::after
// 用以解决边框layer遮盖内容
pointer-events: none;
position: absolute;
z-index: 999;
top: 0;
left: 0;
// fix当元素宽度出现小数时,边框可能显示不全的问题
// overflow: hidden;
content: “\0020”;
border-color: $border-color;
border-style: $border-style;
border-width: $border-width;
// 适配dpr进行缩放
@media (max–moz-device-pixel-ratio: 1.49), (-webkit-max-device-pixel-ratio: 1.49), (max-device-pixel-ratio: 1.49), (max-resolution: 143dpi), (max-resolution: 1.49dppx)
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
if $radius != null {
border-radius: $radius;
}
@media (min–moz-device-pixel-ratio: 1.5) and (max–moz-device-pixel-ratio: 2.49), (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.5) and (-webkit-max-device-pixel-ratio: 2.49),(min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.5) and (max-device-pixel-ratio: 2.49),(min-resolution: 144dpi) and (max-resolution: 239dpi),(min-resolution: 1.5dppx) and (max-resolution: 2.49dppx)
width: 200%;
height: 200%;
transform: scale(.5)
if $radius != null {
border-radius: $radius * 2;
}
@media (min–moz-device-pixel-ratio: 2.5), (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2.5),(min-device-pixel-ratio: 2.5), (min-resolution: 240dpi),(min-resolution: 2.5dppx)
width: 300%;
height: 300%;
transform: scale(.33333)
if $radius != null {
border-radius: $radius * 3;
}
transform-origin: 0 0;
下面是我在开发react项目时运用了styled-component时封装的
import styled from ‘styled-components’
const border = ({
component = null,
width = ‘1px’,
style = ‘solid’,
color = ‘#ccc’,
radius = 0
}) => {
return styled(component)
`
position: relative;
border-width: ${ width };
border-radius: ${ radius + ‘px’ };
&::after {
pointer-events: none;
position: absolute;
z-index: 999;
top: 0;
left: 0;
content: “”;
border-color: ${ color };
border-style: ${ style };
border-width: ${ width };
@media
(max–moz-device-pixel-ratio: 1.49),
(-webkit-max-device-pixel-ratio: 1.49),
(max-device-pixel-ratio: 1.49),
(max-resolution: 143dpi),
(max-resolution: 1.49dppx) {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
border-radius: ${ radius + ‘px’ };
};
@media
(min–moz-device-pixel-ratio: 1.5) and (max–moz-device-pixel-ratio: 2.49),
(-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.5) and (-webkit-max-device-pixel-ratio: 2.49),
(min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.5) and (max-device-pixel-ratio: 2.49),
(min-resolution: 144dpi) and (max-resolution: 239dpi),
(min-resolution: 1.5dppx) and (max-resolution: 2.49dppx) {
width: 200%;
height: 200%;
transform: scale(.5);
border-radius: ${ radius * 2 + ‘px’};
};
@media
(min–moz-device-pixel-ratio: 2.5),
(-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2.5),
(min-device-pixel-ratio: 2.5),
(min-resolution: 240dpi),
(min-resolution: 2.5dppx) {
width: 300%;
height: 300%;
transform: scale(.33333);
border-radius: ${ radius * 3 + ‘px’ }
};
transform-origin: 0 0;
};
`
}
export default border
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