[Spring cloud 一步步实现广告系统] 18. 查询返回广告创意
根据三个维度继续过滤
在上一节中我们实现了根据流量信息过滤的代码，但是我们的条件有可能是多条件一起传给我们的检索服务的，本节我们继续实现根据推广单元的三个维度条件的过滤。
- 在
SearchImpl类中添加过滤方法
public class SearchImpl implements ISearch {
@Override
public SearchResponse fetchAds(SearchRequest request) {
...
// 根据三个维度过滤
if (featureRelation == FeatureRelation.AND) {
filterKeywordFeature(adUnitIdSet, keywordFeature);
filterHobbyFeature(adUnitIdSet, hobbyFeatrue);
filterDistrictFeature(adUnitIdSet, districtFeature);
targetUnitIdSet = adUnitIdSet;
} else {
getOrRelationUnitIds(adUnitIdSet, keywordFeature, hobbyFeatrue, districtFeature);
}
}
return null;
}- 定义三个方法实现过滤
/**
* 获取三个维度各自满足时的广告id
*/
private Set<Long> getOrRelationUnitIds(Set<Long> adUnitIdsSet,
KeywordFeature keywordFeature,
HobbyFeatrue hobbyFeatrue,
DistrictFeature districtFeature) {
if (CollectionUtils.isEmpty(adUnitIdsSet)) return Collections.EMPTY_SET;
// 我们在处理的时候，需要对副本进行处理，大家可以考虑一下为什么需要这么做？
Set<Long> keywordUnitIdSet = new HashSet<>(adUnitIdsSet);
Set<Long> hobbyUnitIdSet = new HashSet<>(adUnitIdsSet);
Set<Long> districtUnitIdSet = new HashSet<>(adUnitIdsSet);
filterKeywordFeature(keywordUnitIdSet, keywordFeature);
filterHobbyFeature(hobbyUnitIdSet, hobbyFeatrue);
filterDistrictFeature(districtUnitIdSet, districtFeature);
// 返回它们的并集
return new HashSet<>(
CollectionUtils.union(
CollectionUtils.union(keywordUnitIdSet, hobbyUnitIdSet),
districtUnitIdSet
)
);
}
/**
* 根据传递的关键词过滤
*/
private void filterKeywordFeature(Collection<Long> adUnitIds, KeywordFeature keywordFeature) {
if (CollectionUtils.isEmpty(adUnitIds)) return;
if (CollectionUtils.isNotEmpty(keywordFeature.getKeywords())) {
// 如果存在需要过滤的关键词，查找索引实例对象进行过滤处理
CollectionUtils.filter(
adUnitIds,
adUnitId -> IndexDataTableUtils.of(UnitKeywordIndexAwareImpl.class)
.match(adUnitId, keywordFeature.getKeywords())
);
}
}
/**
* 根据传递的兴趣信息过滤
*/
private void filterHobbyFeature(Collection<Long> adUnitIds, HobbyFeatrue hobbyFeatrue) {
if (CollectionUtils.isEmpty(adUnitIds)) return;
// 如果存在需要过滤的兴趣，查找索引实例对象进行过滤处理
if (CollectionUtils.isNotEmpty(hobbyFeatrue.getHobbys())) {
CollectionUtils.filter(
adUnitIds,
adUnitId -> IndexDataTableUtils.of(UnitHobbyIndexAwareImpl.class)
.match(adUnitId, hobbyFeatrue.getHobbys())
);
}
}
/**
* 根据传递的地域信息过滤
*/
private void filterDistrictFeature(Collection<Long> adUnitIds, DistrictFeature districtFeature) {
if (CollectionUtils.isEmpty(adUnitIds)) return;
// 如果存在需要过滤的地域信息，查找索引实例对象进行过滤处理
if (CollectionUtils.isNotEmpty(districtFeature.getProvinceAndCities())) {
CollectionUtils.filter(
adUnitIds,
adUnitId -> {
return IndexDataTableUtils.of(UnitDistrictIndexAwareImpl.class)
.match(adUnitId, districtFeature.getProvinceAndCities());
}
);
}
}根据推广单元id获取推广创意
我们知道，推广单元和推广创意的关系是多对多，从上文我们查询到了推广单元ids,接下来我们实现根据推广单元id获取推广创意的代码，let’s code.
首先，我们需要在com.sxzhongf.ad.index.creative_relation_unit.CreativeRelationUnitIndexAwareImpl 关联索引中查到推广创意的ids
/**
* 通过推广单元id获取推广创意id
*/
public List<Long> selectAdCreativeIds(List<AdUnitIndexObject> unitIndexObjects) {
if (CollectionUtils.isEmpty(unitIndexObjects)) return Collections.emptyList();
//获取要返回的广告创意ids
List<Long> result = new ArrayList<>();
for (AdUnitIndexObject unitIndexObject : unitIndexObjects) {
//根据推广单元id获取推广创意
Set<Long> adCreativeIds = unitRelationCreativeMap.get(unitIndexObject.getUnitId());
if (CollectionUtils.isNotEmpty(adCreativeIds)) result.addAll(adCreativeIds);
}
return result;
}然后得到了推广创意的id list后，我们在创意索引实现类com.sxzhongf.ad.index.creative.CreativeIndexAwareImpl中定义根据ids查询创意的方法。
/**
* 根据ids获取创意list
*/
public List<CreativeIndexObject> findAllByIds(Collection<Long> ids) {
if (CollectionUtils.isEmpty(ids)) return Collections.emptyList();
List<CreativeIndexObject> result = new ArrayList<>();
for (Long id : ids) {
CreativeIndexObject object = get(id);
if (null != object)
result.add(object);
}
return result;
}自此，我们已经得到了想要的推广单元和推广创意，因为推广单元包含了推广计划，所以我们想要的数据已经全部可以获取到了，接下来，我们还得过滤一次当前我们查询到的数据的状态，因为有的数据，我们可能已经进行过逻辑删除了，因此还需要判断获取的数据是否有效。在SearchImpl类中实现。
/**
* 根据状态信息过滤数据
*/
private void filterAdUnitAndPlanStatus(List<AdUnitIndexObject> unitIndexObjects, CommonStatus status) {
if (CollectionUtils.isEmpty(unitIndexObjects)) return;
//同时判断推广单元和推广计划的状态
CollectionUtils.filter(
unitIndexObjects,
unitIndexObject -> unitIndexObject.getUnitStatus().equals(status.getStatus()) &&
unitIndexObject.getAdPlanIndexObject().getPlanStatus().equals(status.getStatus())
);
}在SearchImpl中我们实现广告创意的查询.
...
//获取 推广计划 对象list
List<AdUnitIndexObject> unitIndexObjects = IndexDataTableUtils.of(AdUnitIndexAwareImpl.class).fetch(adUnitIdSet);
//根据状态过滤数据
filterAdUnitAndPlanStatus(unitIndexObjects, CommonStatus.VALID);
//获取 推广创意 id list
List<Long> creativeIds = IndexDataTableUtils.of(CreativeRelationUnitIndexAwareImpl.class)
.selectAdCreativeIds(unitIndexObjects);
//根据 推广创意ids获取推广创意
List<CreativeIndexObject> creativeIndexObjects = IndexDataTableUtils.of(CreativeIndexAwareImpl.class)
...
根据广告位adslot 实现对创意数据的过滤
因为我们的广告位是有不同的大小，不同的类型，因此，我们在获取到所有符合我们查询维度以及流量类型的条件后，还需要针对不同的广告位来展示不同的广告创意信息。
/**
* 根据广告位类型以及参数获取展示的合适广告信息
*
* @param creativeIndexObjects 所有广告创意
* @param width 广告位width
* @param height 广告位height
*/
private void filterCreativeByAdSlot(List<CreativeIndexObject> creativeIndexObjects,
Integer width,
Integer height,
List<Integer> type) {
if (CollectionUtils.isEmpty(creativeIndexObjects)) return;
CollectionUtils.filter(
creativeIndexObjects,
creative -> {
//审核状态必须是通过
return creative.getAuditStatus().equals(CommonStatus.VALID.getStatus())
&& creative.getWidth().equals(width)
&& creative.getHeight().equals(height)
&& type.contains(creative.getType());
}
);
}- 组建搜索返回对象
正常业务场景中，同一个广告位可以展示多个广告信息，也可以只展示一个广告信息，这个需要根据具体的业务场景来做不同的处理，本次为了演示方便，会从返回的创意列表中随机选择一个创意广告信息进行展示，当然大家也可以根据业务类型，设置不同的优先级或者权重值来进行广告选择。
/**
* 从创意列表中随机获取一条创意广告返回出去
*
* @param creativeIndexObjects 创意广告list
*/
private List<SearchResponse.Creative> buildCreativeResponse(List<CreativeIndexObject> creativeIndexObjects) {
if (CollectionUtils.isEmpty(creativeIndexObjects)) return Collections.EMPTY_LIST;
//随机获取一个广告创意，也可以实现优先级排序，也可以根据权重值等等，具体根据业务
CreativeIndexObject randomObject = creativeIndexObjects.get(
Math.abs(new Random().nextInt()) % creativeIndexObjects.size()
);
//List<SearchResponse.Creative> result = new ArrayList<>();
//result.add(SearchResponse.convert(randomObject));
return Collections.singletonList(
SearchResponse.convert(randomObject)
);
}完整的请求过滤实现方法：
@Service
@Slf4j
public class SearchImpl implements ISearch {
@Override
public SearchResponse fetchAds(SearchRequest request) {
//获取请求广告位信息
List<AdSlot> adSlotList = request.getRequestInfo().getAdSlots();
//获取三个Feature信息
KeywordFeature keywordFeature = request.getFeatureInfo().getKeywordFeature();
HobbyFeatrue hobbyFeatrue = request.getFeatureInfo().getHobbyFeatrue();
DistrictFeature districtFeature = request.getFeatureInfo().getDistrictFeature();
//Feature关系
FeatureRelation featureRelation = request.getFeatureInfo().getRelation();
//构造响应对象
SearchResponse response = new SearchResponse();
Map<String, List<SearchResponse.Creative>> adSlotRelationAds = response.getAdSlotRelationAds();
for (AdSlot adSlot : adSlotList) {
Set<Long> targetUnitIdSet;
//根据流量类型从缓存中获取 初始 广告信息
Set<Long> adUnitIdSet = IndexDataTableUtils.of(
AdUnitIndexAwareImpl.class
).match(adSlot.getPositionType());
// 根据三个维度过滤
if (featureRelation == FeatureRelation.AND) {
filterKeywordFeature(adUnitIdSet, keywordFeature);
filterHobbyFeature(adUnitIdSet, hobbyFeatrue);
filterDistrictFeature(adUnitIdSet, districtFeature);
targetUnitIdSet = adUnitIdSet;
} else {
targetUnitIdSet = getOrRelationUnitIds(adUnitIdSet, keywordFeature, hobbyFeatrue, districtFeature);
}
//获取 推广计划 对象list
List<AdUnitIndexObject> unitIndexObjects = IndexDataTableUtils.of(AdUnitIndexAwareImpl.class)
.fetch(targetUnitIdSet);
//根据状态过滤数据
filterAdUnitAndPlanStatus(unitIndexObjects, CommonStatus.VALID);
//获取 推广创意 id list
List<Long> creativeIds = IndexDataTableUtils.of(CreativeRelationUnitIndexAwareImpl.class)
.selectAdCreativeIds(unitIndexObjects);
//根据 推广创意ids获取推广创意
List<CreativeIndexObject> creativeIndexObjects = IndexDataTableUtils.of(CreativeIndexAwareImpl.class)
.fetch(creativeIds);
//根据 广告位adslot 实现对创意数据的过滤
filterCreativeByAdSlot(creativeIndexObjects, adSlot.getWidth(), adSlot.getHeight(), adSlot.getType());
//一个广告位可以展示多个广告，也可以仅展示一个广告，具体根据业务来定
adSlotRelationAds.put(
adSlot.getAdSlotCode(),
buildCreativeResponse(creativeIndexObjects)
);
}
return response;
}
...检索服务对外提供
-
暴露API接口
上文中，我们实现了检索服务的核心逻辑，接下来，我们需要对外暴露我们的广告检索服务接口，在SearchController中提供：@PostMapping("/fetchAd") public SearchResponse fetchAdCreative(@RequestBody SearchRequest request) { log.info("ad-serach: fetchAd ->{}", JSON.toJSONString(request)); return search.fetchAds(request); } -
实现API网关配置
zuul: routes: sponsor: #在路由中自定义服务路由名称 path: /ad-sponsor/** serviceId: mscx-ad-sponsor #微服务name strip-prefix: false search: #在路由中自定义服务路由名称 path: /ad-search/** serviceId: mscx-ad-search #微服务name strip-prefix: false prefix: /gateway/api strip-prefix: true #不对 prefix: /gateway/api 设置的路径进行截取，默认转发会截取掉配置的前缀
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