<dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-jdbc</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
        </dependency>

spring:
  datasource:
    username: root
    password: 123456
    #?serverTimezone=UTC解决时区的报错
    url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatis?serverTimezone=UTC&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8
    driver-class-name: com.mysql.jdbc.Driver

@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest
public class SpringbootDemoDataApplicationTests {

    //DI注入数据源
    @Autowired
    DataSource dataSource;

    @Test
    public void contextLoads() throws SQLException {
        //看一下默认数据源
        System.out.println(dataSource.getClass());
        //获得连接
        Connection connection =   dataSource.getConnection();
        System.out.println(connection);
        //关闭连接
        connection.close();
    }

}

@RestController
public class JdbcController {

    //JdbcTemplate 是 core 包的核心类，用于简化 JDBC操作，还能避免一些常见的错误，如忘记关闭数据库连接
    //Spring Boot 默认提供了数据源，默认提供了 org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate
    //JdbcTemplate 中会自己注入数据源，使用起来也不用再自己来关闭数据库连接
    @Autowired
    JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplate;

    //查询student表中所有数据
    //List 中的1个 Map 对应数据库的 1行数据
    //Map 中的 key 对应数据库的字段名，value 对应数据库的字段值
    @GetMapping("/userList")
    public List<Map<String, Object>> userList(){
        String sql = "select * from user";
        List<Map<String, Object>> maps = jdbcTemplate.queryForList(sql);
        return maps;
    }
    
    //新增一个用户
    @GetMapping("/addUser")
    public String addUser(){
        //插入语句
        String sql = "insert into mybatis.user(id, name, pwd) values (4,'小明','123456')";
        jdbcTemplate.update(sql);
        //查询
        return "addUser-ok";
    }

    //修改用户信息
    @GetMapping("/updateUser/{id}")
    public String updateUser(@PathVariable("id") int id){
        //插入语句
        String sql = "update mybatis.user set name=?,pwd=? where id="+id;
        //数据
        Object[] objects = new Object[2];
        objects[0] = "小明2";
        objects[1] = "zxcvbn";
        jdbcTemplate.update(sql,objects);
        //查询
        return "updateUser-ok";
    }

    //删除用户
    @GetMapping("/delUser/{id}")
    public String delUser(@PathVariable("id") int id){
        //插入语句
        String sql = "delete from user where id=?";
        jdbcTemplate.update(sql,id);
        //查询
        return "delUser-ok";
    }
    
}

    @Configuration
    @ConditionalOnMissingBean({DataSource.class})
    @ConditionalOnProperty(
        name = {"spring.datasource.type"}
    )
    static class Generic {
        Generic() {
        }

        @Bean
        public DataSource dataSource(DataSourceProperties properties) {
            return properties.initializeDataSourceBuilder().build();
        }
    }

<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.alibaba/druid -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
    <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
    <version>1.1.12</version>
</dependency>

spring:
  datasource:
    username: root
    password: 123456
    #?serverTimezone=UTC解决时区的报错
    url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatis?serverTimezone=UTC&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8
    driver-class-name: com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
    type: com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource

    #Spring Boot 默认是不注入这些属性值的，需要自己绑定
    #druid 数据源专有配置
    initialSize: 5
    minIdle: 5
    maxActive: 20
    maxWait: 60000
    timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis: 60000
    minEvictableIdleTimeMillis: 300000
    validationQuery: SELECT 1 FROM DUAL
    testWhileIdle: true
    testOnBorrow: false
    testOnReturn: false
    poolPreparedStatements: true

    #配置监控统计拦截的filters，stat:监控统计、log4j：日志记录、wall：防御sql注入
    #如果允许时报错  java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.apache.log4j.Priority
    #则导入 log4j 依赖即可，Maven 地址： https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/log4j/log4j
    filters: stat,wall,log4j
    maxPoolPreparedStatementPerConnectionSize: 20
    useGlobalDataSourceStat: true
    connectionProperties: druid.stat.mergeSql=true;druid.stat.slowSqlMillis=500

        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/log4j/log4j -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>log4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.17</version>
        </dependency>

package com.kuang.springdata.config;

import com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource;
import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationProperties;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;

import javax.sql.DataSource;

@Configuration
public class DruidConfig {

    /*
       将自定义的 Druid数据源添加到容器中，不再让 Spring Boot 自动创建
       绑定全局配置文件中的 druid 数据源属性到 com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource从而让它们生效
       @ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "spring.datasource")：作用就是将 全局配置文件中
       前缀为 spring.datasource的属性值注入到 com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource 的同名参数中
     */
    @ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "spring.datasource")
    @Bean
    public DataSource druidDataSource() {
        return new DruidDataSource();
    }

}

public class SpringbootDemoDataApplicationTests {

    //注入数据源
    @Autowired
    DataSource dataSource;

    @Test
    public void contextLoads() throws SQLException {
        //看一下默认数据源
        System.out.println(dataSource.getClass());
        //获得连接
        Connection connection =   dataSource.getConnection();
        System.out.println(connection);

        DruidDataSource druidDataSource = (DruidDataSource) dataSource;
        System.out.println("druidDataSource 数据源最大连接数：" + druidDataSource.getMaxActive());
        System.out.println("druidDataSource 数据源初始化连接数：" + druidDataSource.getInitialSize());

        //关闭连接
        connection.close();
    }

}

    //配置 Druid 监控管理后台的Servlet；
    //内置 Servler 容器时没有web.xml文件，所以使用 Spring Boot 的注册 Servlet 方式
    @Bean
    public ServletRegistrationBean statViewServlet() {
        ServletRegistrationBean bean = new ServletRegistrationBean(new StatViewServlet(), "/druid/*");

        Map<String, String> initParams = new HashMap<>();
        initParams.put("loginUsername", "admin"); //后台管理界面的登录账号
        initParams.put("loginPassword", "123456"); //后台管理界面的登录密码

        //后台允许谁可以访问
        //initParams.put("allow", "localhost")：表示只有本机可以访问
        //initParams.put("allow", "")：为空或者为null时，表示允许所有访问
        initParams.put("allow", "");
        //deny：Druid 后台拒绝谁访问
        //initParams.put("kuangshen", "192.168.1.20");表示禁止此ip访问

        //设置初始化参数
        bean.setInitParameters(initParams);
        return bean;
        //这些参数可以在 com.alibaba.druid.support.http.StatViewServlet 的父类 com.alibaba.druid.support.http.ResourceServlet 中找到
    }

    //配置 Druid 监控 之  web 监控的 filter
    //WebStatFilter：用于配置Web和Druid数据源之间的管理关联监控统计
    @Bean
    public FilterRegistrationBean webStatFilter() {
        FilterRegistrationBean bean = new FilterRegistrationBean();
        bean.setFilter(new WebStatFilter());

        //exclusions：设置哪些请求进行过滤排除掉，从而不进行统计
        Map<String, String> initParams = new HashMap<>();
        initParams.put("exclusions", "*.js,*.css,/druid/*");
        bean.setInitParameters(initParams);

        //"/*" 表示过滤所有请求
        bean.setUrlPatterns(Arrays.asList("/*"));
        return bean;
    }

        <!-- 引入 myBatis，这是 MyBatis官方提供的适配 Spring Boot 的，而不是Spring Boot自己的-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>2.1.0</version>
        </dependency>

spring.datasource.username=root
spring.datasource.password=123456
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatis?serverTimezone=UTC&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8
spring.datasource.driver-class-name=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver

@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest
public class SpringbootDemoMybatisApplicationTests {

    @Autowired
    DataSource dataSource;

    @Test
    public void contextLoads() throws SQLException {

        System.out.println("数据源>>>>>>" + dataSource.getClass());
        Connection connection = dataSource.getConnection();
        System.out.println("连接>>>>>>>>>" + connection);
        System.out.println("连接地址>>>>>" + connection.getMetaData().getURL());
        connection.close();

    }

}

package com.kuang.mybatis.pojo;

public class User {

    private int id;
    private String name;
    private String pwd;

    public User() {
    }

    public User(int id, String name, String pwd) {
        this.id = id;
        this.name = name;
        this.pwd = pwd;
    }

    public int getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(int id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public String getPwd() {
        return pwd;
    }

    public void setPwd(String pwd) {
        this.pwd = pwd;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "User{" +
                "id=" + id +
                ", name='" + name + '\'' +
                ", pwd='" + pwd + '\'' +
                '}';
    }

}

package com.kuang.mybatis.pojo.mapper;

import com.kuang.mybatis.pojo.User;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Mapper;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;

import java.util.List;

//@Mapper : 表示本类是一个 MyBatis 的 Mapper，等价于以前 Spring 整合 MyBatis 时的 Mapper 接口
@Mapper
@Repository
public interface UserMapper {

    //选择全部用户
    List<User> selectUser();
    //根据id选择用户
    User selectUserById(int id);
    //添加一个用户
    int addUser(User user);
    //修改一个用户
    int updateUser(User user);
    //根据id删除用户
    int deleteUser(int id);

}

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">

<mapper namespace="com.kuang.mybatis.pojo.mapper.UserMapper">

    <select id="selectUser" resultType="User">
    select * from user
  </select>

    <select id="selectUserById" resultType="User">
    select * from user where id = #{id}
</select>

    <insert id="addUser" parameterType="User">
    insert into user (id,name,pwd) values (#{id},#{name},#{pwd})
</insert>

    <update id="updateUser" parameterType="User">
    update user set name=#{name},pwd=#{pwd} where id = #{id}
</update>

    <delete id="deleteUser" parameterType="int">
    delete from user where id = #{id}
</delete>
</mapper>

#指定myBatis的核心配置文件与Mapper映射文件
mybatis.mapper-locations=classpath:mybatis/mapper/*.xml
# 注意：对应实体类的路径
mybatis.type-aliases-package=com.kuang.mybatis.pojo

@ConfigurationProperties(
    prefix = "mybatis"
)
public class MybatisProperties {
    public static final String MYBATIS_PREFIX = "mybatis";
    private static final ResourcePatternResolver resourceResolver = new PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver();
    private String configLocation;
    private String[] mapperLocations;
    private String typeAliasesPackage;
    private Class<?> typeAliasesSuperType;
    private String typeHandlersPackage;
    private boolean checkConfigLocation = false;
    private ExecutorType executorType;
    private Class<? extends LanguageDriver> defaultScriptingLanguageDriver;
    private Properties configurationProperties;
    @NestedConfigurationProperty
    private Configuration configuration;

package com.kuang.mybatis.controller;

import com.kuang.mybatis.pojo.User;
import com.kuang.mybatis.pojo.mapper.UserMapper;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

import java.util.List;

@RestController
public class UserController {

    @Autowired
    private UserMapper userMapper;

    //选择全部用户
    @GetMapping("/selectUser")
    public String selectUser(){
        List<User> users = userMapper.selectUser();
        for (User user : users) {
            System.out.println(user);
        }

        return "ok";
    }
    //根据id选择用户
    @GetMapping("/selectUserById")
    public String selectUserById(){
        User user = userMapper.selectUserById(1);
        System.out.println(user);
        return "ok";
    }
    //添加一个用户
    @GetMapping("/addUser")
    public String addUser(){
        userMapper.addUser(new User(5,"阿毛","456789"));
        return "ok";
    }
    //修改一个用户
    @GetMapping("/updateUser")
    public String updateUser(){
        userMapper.updateUser(new User(5,"阿毛","421319"));
        return "ok";
    }
    //根据id删除用户
    @GetMapping("/deleteUser")
    public String deleteUser(){
        userMapper.deleteUser(5);
        return "ok";
    }

}