前言

周末做了一下北邮的CTF，这里记录一下做出来的几道题。(PS：比较菜有很多没做出来 >_< ，还是要更加努力学习啊(ง •̀o•́)ง，剩下的等大佬们出了wp后在复现一下)

Web

ez_bypass

题目源码：

I put something in F12 for you
include 'flag.php';
$flag='MRCTF{xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx}';
if(isset($_GET['gg'])&&isset($_GET['id'])) {
    $id=$_GET['id'];
    $gg=$_GET['gg'];
    if (md5($id) === md5($gg) && $id !== $gg) {
        echo 'You got the first step';
        if(isset($_POST['passwd'])) {
            $passwd=$_POST['passwd'];
            if (!is_numeric($passwd))
            {
                 if($passwd==1234567)
                 {
                     echo 'Good Job!';
                     highlight_file('flag.php');
                     die('By Retr_0');
                 }
                 else
                 {
                     echo "can you think twice??";
                 }
            }
            else{
                echo 'You can not get it !';
            }

        }
        else{
            die('only one way to get the flag');
        }
}
    else {
        echo "You are not a real hacker!";
    }
}
else{
    die('Please input first');
}
}You got the first steponly one way to get the flag

一、绕过md5强类型的比较（一月的安恒祈福赛有考过）

1、使用数组绕过?gg[]=1&id[]=2

md5()函数无法处理数组，如果传入的为数组，会返回NULL，所以两个数组经过加密后得到的都是NULL,也就是相等的。

2、md5全等碰撞，直接传两个具有相同md5的字符串

gg=m%C6%88%A3%83KhNM%91gy%7C%E2%E4Cb1%D1%FD%C41%98%96%F9%1D%7F%3E%88%2B%AA%12%81%AD%F3%E2%60%E7%C5T%EF%07g%F4%99%81h%9Dz%18%DA%7B%02%82%B6%B0%9E%0CS%DC%8D%02%B9%C0%890%97%22%C6OhQw%AA%10%D8%03b%C2%B3%B1%8F%EA%40%5C%DC%81%D9M%C5%10%E0%BA_%88%C7%CF%AB%E4%27%AF%84n4%BA%03%8A%3A%28%D8%EC%60%2F%28%80%D0%DB%A0e%3B4%19d8%E0%26%11H%F9%D0+6%E2%7B%EE%3A%A4k%A3%DF3%94%D7%A0%B1%AB%E0L%8Atv%293%8E%81%F6%17%C2%0C%D2%F4%D4%B5%DD%E0T2%C3%0B%C8%EA%19%24%0A%AD1%1A%3E%BF%7E%1F%D3D%FB%E0%91%E4a%23%88%1F%28R%0A%BFvR%BB%A4%98%91%82Y%AEl%88%EA%16%1FS%CBZ%3C%E1%B2%AF%2B%B5%40%C7%2A%60%A8%D7%D7%3D%00h%97H%F3%13%B8C%06%5B%BA%D3%F9%DCHb%7BK%AC%CE%EF%CE%C5%18C%C1z%5D%3B%F7&id=m%C6%88%A3%83KhNM%91gy%7C%E2%E4Cb1%D1%FD%C41%98%96%F9%1D%7F%3E%88%2B%AA%12%81%AD%F3%E2%60%E7%C5T%EF%07g%F4%99%81h%9Dz%18%DA%7B%02%82%B6%B0%9E%0CS%DC%8D%02%B9%C0%890%97%22%C6OhQw%AA%10%D8%03b%C2%B3%B1%8F%EA%40%5C%DC%81%D9M%C5%10%E0%BA_%88%C7%CF%AB%E4%27%AF%84n4%BA%03%8A%3A%28%D8%EC%60%2F%28%80%D0%DB%A0e%3B4%19d8%E0%26%11H%F9%D0+6%E2%7B%EE%3A%A4k%A3%DF3%94%D7%A0%B1%AB%E0%CC%8Atv%293%8E%81%F6%17%C2%0C%D2%F4%D4%B5%DD%E0T2%C3%0B%C8%EA%19%24%8A%AD1%1A%3E%BF%7E%1F%D3D%FB%E0%91%E4%E1%23%88%1F%28R%0A%BFvR%BB%A4%98%91%82Y%AEl%88%EA%16%1FS%CB%DA%3C%E1%B2%AF%2B%B5%40%C7%2A%60%A8%D7%D7%3D%00h%97H%F3%13%B8C%06%5B%BAS%F9%DCHb%7BK%AC%CE%EF%CE%C5%18CAz%5D%3B%F7

构造可以参考：[https://xz.aliyun.com/t/2232]:

二、绕过is_numeric()的检测和php的==弱比较

is_numeric()的检测只要传一个非数字或数字字符串即可

==弱比较可以传一个password=123456a

之后可以看到flag

你传你