基础英语(五):Unit5
一,基础词汇
1,mean
- Wealthy as he is,he has always been mean with his money
(be mean with)
- Mike was mean to them
(be mean to sb)
- I had meant to give you this book
(mean to do sth)
(had meant to do sth)
- These chairs are meant for the guests
(be meant for)
- I see what you mean, but I still think it\’s worth trying
(mean doing sth)
- she hardly dared to understand the meaning behind his statement
(meaning)
- Teaching history to five-year-old children in a meaningful way can be very difficult
(meaningful)
2,out of
- He ordered us out of the house.
- The boy waved until it was out of sight.
(out of sight)
- If you can back out of trouble you can experiment
- Out of date tea leaves will be brittle and dry
- I\’m not surprised. It\’s always out of order
3,blow up
- their boat blew up
- the tyres need blowing up
- I was surprised that he blew up at Henry
4,blow
- the wind blow it away
- You\’d better blow out that candle before you leave.
5,turn to
- turn to violence to make out of problem
- I don\’t know who to turn to
- turn to 8 page
6,turn
- Please turn on the radio
- If so, you can turn off the alarms
- If a sponsor does turn up
- it is of course possible that more genes will turn up in further studies that might close the gap
- Something will turn up, but not all things at once
- Turn up your radio please
- Could you turn down the car radio?
- I turn down the steep path to find
- Knowing how to turn down invitations with finesse and not feel guilty
- Turn around, let me see the back
- Please turn over to page 12.
- If you turn over a task to a team member partway through
- We need to turn over these summer fashions by August.
- the CEOs tend to turn over in the subsequent years
- The agreement will turn over control
- We\’ll discuss each category in turn in the following sections
(in turn)
- Every individual must also turn in an individual retrospective on the project
(turn in)
- The students gave English speeches in turn. And the teacher asked them to turn in two essays every month
- the public often turn against their hero
- It may turn out, however, that some differences both between and within groups are quite marked
- Yet their results turn out to have enormous potentia
- I can\’t wait to see how you all turn out
- But the experiment did not quite turn out like that
- As it turn out most people prefer not to attend them
7,heart
- he lost his heart to writing poems
(lose one\'s heart to)
- heart and soul to do it
- Harsh words break no bones, but they do break heart.
- You know the story by heart.
8,up
- Where (When) do I pick up the ticket?
- All students pick up unit testing
- It may pick up the past, or tilt us towards the future
- once you pick up some new skills or strengthen old ones, let people know.
- When I first went to a bar to pick up girls there
- She is coming to make up with you.
9,opinion
- in my opinion
- boss have hig opinion of her
- what\’s your opinion of her
二,句型
1,either…or…
- put this dicitonary either on the book shelf or on the desk
- you can either buy or borrow
- Either you or I am going there
2,not but
- not you but I am to blame for the mistake
3,tree has seen the …
4,only then …
5,only after…
6,only when…
7,he seldom,if ever,travels abroad
三,谚语
1,where there is a will, there is a way
四,语法
1,in,by + the
- in charge of
(负责,管理)
- in the charge of
(由...负责管理)
- in possession of
(拥有)
- in the possession of
(由...所有)
- by sea
(乘船)
- by the sea
(在海边)
2,be一般跟状态有关