带进度条的APP启动页面
今天想给APP做一个带进度条的启动页面,照着别人的例子总出错。也没看懂,反正我也不知道怎么蒙对的。
我是小白,没搞清楚什么不能在主线程中更新UI等等一大堆原理,总之这样写没报错,记录一下:
new Handler(new Handler.Callback()
会自动生成方法。
activity_start.xml:只是在背景上加了一个进度条:
1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> 2 <androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" 3 xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto" 4 xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" 5 android:layout_width="match_parent" 6 android:layout_height="match_parent" 7 android:background="@drawable/start" 8 tools:context=".StartActivity"> 9 10 <ProgressBar 11 android:id="@+id/progressBar" 12 style="@android:style/Widget.ProgressBar.Horizontal" 13 android:layout_width="match_parent" 14 android:layout_height="wrap_content" 15 android:layout_marginBottom="50dp" 16 android:layout_marginLeft="@dimen/l_padding" 17 android:layout_marginRight="@dimen/l_padding" 18 android:max="100" 19 android:progress="50" 20 app:layout_constraintEnd_toStartOf="parent" 21 app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent" 22 app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent" /> 23 24 </androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
StartActivity.java:只需要改背景图片、包名、跳转页
1 package com.example.career; 2 3 import androidx.annotation.NonNull; 4 5 import android.app.Activity; 6 import android.content.Intent; 7 import android.os.Bundle; 8 import android.os.Handler; 9 import android.os.Message; 10 import android.view.View; 11 import android.widget.ProgressBar; 12 import android.widget.Toast; 13 14 public class StartActivity extends Activity { 15 16 private ProgressBar progressBar; 17 private int mProgress = 0; 18 private Handler mHandler; 19 20 @Override 21 protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { 22 super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); 23 setContentView(R.layout.activity_start); 24 25 progressBar = findViewById(R.id.progressBar); 26 27 mHandler = new Handler(new Handler.Callback() { 28 29 @Override 30 public boolean handleMessage(@NonNull Message message) { 31 32 if (message.what == 0x111) { 33 34 progressBar.setProgress(mProgress); 35 36 } else { 37 38 39 progressBar.setVisibility(View.GONE); 40 Intent intent = new Intent(StartActivity.this, MainActivity.class); //跳转页 41 startActivity(intent); 42 } 43 44 return false; 45 } 46 47 }); 48 49 //启动线程来执行任务 50 51 new Thread(new Runnable() { 52 @Override 53 public void run() { 54 while (true) { 55 mProgress = doWork(); 56 Message m = new Message(); 57 if (mProgress < 100) { 58 m.what = 0x111; 59 mHandler.sendMessage(m); 60 } else { 61 m.what = 0x110; 62 mHandler.sendMessage(m); 63 break; 64 } 65 } 66 } 67 68 private int doWork() { 69 70 mProgress += Math.random() * 10; 71 72 try { 73 Thread.sleep(200); 74 } catch (InterruptedException e) { 75 e.printStackTrace(); 76 } 77 return mProgress; 78 79 } 80 81 }).start(); 82 83 } 84 85 }
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