CISCO H3C HUAWEI 描述
no undo undo 取消、关闭当前设置
show display display 显示查看
exit quit quit 退回上级
hostname sysname sysname 设置主机名
en, config terminal system-view system-view 进入全局模式
delete delete delete 删除文件
reload reboot reboot 重启
write save save 保存当前配置
username local-user local-user 创建用户
shutdown shutdown shutdown 禁止、关闭 端口
show version display version display version 显示当前系统版本
show startup-config display saved-configuration display saved-configuration 查看已保存过的配置
show running-config display current-configuration display current-configuration 显示当前配置
no debug all ctrl+d ctrl+d 取消所有debug命令
erase startup-config reset saved-configuration reset saved-configuration 删除配置
end return return 退到用户视图
exit logout logout 登出
logging info-center info-center 指定信息中心配置信息
line user-interface user-interface 进入线路配置(用户接口)模式
start-config saved-configuration saved-configuration 启动配置
running-config current-configuration current-configuration 当前配置
host ip host ip host host名字和ip地址对应
交换部分      
enable password set authentication password simple set authentication password simple 配置明文密码
interface type/number interface type/number interface type/number 进入接口
interface vlan 1 interface vlan 1 interface vlan 1 进入vlan配置vlan管理地址
interface rang interface ethID to ID interface ethID to ID 定议多个端口的组
enabl esecret super password super password 设置特权口令
duplex (half|full|auto) duplex (half|full|auto) duplex (half|full|auto) 配置接口状态
speed (10/100/1000) speed (10/100/1000) speed (10/100/1000) 配置端口速率
switchport mode trunk port link-type trunk port link-type trunk 配置trunk
vlan ID /no vlan ID vlan batch ID /undo vlan batch ID vlan batch ID /undo vlan batch ID 添加、删除vlan
switchport access vlan port default vlan ID port acces vlan ID 将端口接入vlan
show interface display interface display interface 查看接口
show vlan ID display vlan ID display vlan ID 查看vlan
encapsulation link-protocol link-protocol 封装协议
channel-group 1 mode on port link-aggregation group 1 port link-aggregation group 1 链路聚合
ip routing 默认开启 默认开启 开启三层交换的路由功能
no switchport 不支持 不支持 开启接口三层功能
vtp domain GVRP GVRP 对跨以太网交换机的VLAN进行动态注册和删除
spanning-tree vlan ID root primary stp instance id root primary stp instance id root primary stp配置根网桥
spanning-tree vlan ID priority stp primary vlaue stp primary vlaue 配置网桥优先级
show spanning-tree dis stp brief dis stp brief 查看STP配置
路由部分      
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 配置默认路由
ip route 目标网段+掩码 下一跳 ip route-static 目标网段+掩码 下一跳 ip route-static 目标网段+掩码 下一跳 配置静态路由
show ip route display ip routing-table display ip routing-table 查看路由表
router rip /network 网段 rip /network 网段 rip /network 网段 启用rip、并宣告网段
router ospf ospf ospf 启用ospf
network ip 反码 area <area-id> area <area-id> area <area-id> 配置OSPF区域
no auto-summary rip split-horizon rip split-horizon 配置RIP V2水平分割
show ip protocol display ip protocol display ip protocol 查看路由协议
access-list 1-99 permit/deny IP rule id permit source IP rule id permit source IP 标准访问控制列表
access-list 100-199 permit/deny protocol source IP+反码 destination IP+反码 operator operan rule {normal|special}{permit|deny}{tcp|udp}source {<ip wild>|any}destination <ip wild>|any}[operate] rule {normal|special}{permit|deny}{tcp|udp}source {<ip wild>|any}destination <ip wild>|any}[operate] 扩展访问控制列表
standby group-number ip virtual-ip vrrp vrid number virtual-ip vrrp vrid number virtual-ip 配置HSRP组
standby group-number priority vrrp vrid number priority vrrp vrid number priority 配置HSRP优先级
standby group-number preempt vrrp vrid number preempt-mode vrrp vrid number preempt-mode 配置HSRP占先权
standby group-number track     配置端口跟踪
ip nat inside source static nat server global <ip> [port] inside <ip> port [protocol] nat server global <ip> [port] inside <ip> port [protocol] 配置静态地址转换

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