C#制作ActiveX插件
- 首先新建项目—>类库,取名:ActiveXDemo
- 右键项目属性:应用属性==>程序集信息=>使程序集Com可见,
- 生成==>输出==>为com互操作注册
- 新建接口类取名:IObjectSafety,以下代码可直接用,最好不要修改
1 using System; 2 using System.Collections.Generic; 3 using System.Linq; 4 using System.Runtime.InteropServices; 5 using System.Text; 6 7 namespace ActiveXDemo 8 { 9 [ComImport, Guid("CB5BDC81-93C1-11CF-8F20-00805F2CD064")] 10 [InterfaceType(ComInterfaceType.InterfaceIsIUnknown)] 11 public interface IObjectSafety 12 { 13 [PreserveSig] 14 int GetInterfaceSafetyOptions(ref Guid riid, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.U4)] ref int pdwSupportedOptions, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.U4)] ref int pdwEnabledOptions); 15 [PreserveSig()] 16 int SetInterfaceSafetyOptions(ref Guid riid, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.U4)] int dwOptionSetMask, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.U4)] int dwEnabledOptions); 17 } 18 }
新建用户控件取名:UserControl1,UserControl1继承自上面新建的接口IObjectSafety,并实现接口(实现接口的方法请复制下面的内容),在类UserControl1添加Guid特性值,利用VS的工具生成guid
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.ComponentModel; using System.Drawing; using System.Data; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using System.Windows.Forms; using System.Runtime.InteropServices; namespace ActiveXDemo { [Guid("C5BD015D-E2AA-4DD3-AEB7-93D7409FA751")] public partial class UserControl1 : UserControl, IObjectSafety { public UserControl1() { InitializeComponent(); } private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { MessageBox.Show("ActiveXDemo"); } public string GetGUID() { return Guid.NewGuid().ToString(); } #region IObjectSafety 接口成员实现(直接拷贝即可) private const string _IID_IDispatch = "{00020400-0000-0000-C000-000000000046}"; private const string _IID_IDispatchEx = "{a6ef9860-c720-11d0-9337-00a0c90dcaa9}"; private const string _IID_IPersistStorage = "{0000010A-0000-0000-C000-000000000046}"; private const string _IID_IPersistStream = "{00000109-0000-0000-C000-000000000046}"; private const string _IID_IPersistPropertyBag = "{37D84F60-42CB-11CE-8135-00AA004BB851}"; private const int INTERFACESAFE_FOR_UNTRUSTED_CALLER = 0x00000001; private const int INTERFACESAFE_FOR_UNTRUSTED_DATA = 0x00000002; private const int S_OK = 0; private const int E_FAIL = unchecked((int)0x80004005); private const int E_NOINTERFACE = unchecked((int)0x80004002); private bool _fSafeForScripting = true; private bool _fSafeForInitializing = true; public int GetInterfaceSafetyOptions(ref Guid riid, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.U4)] ref int pdwSupportedOptions, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.U4)] ref int pdwEnabledOptions) { int Rslt = E_FAIL; string strGUID = riid.ToString("B"); pdwSupportedOptions = INTERFACESAFE_FOR_UNTRUSTED_CALLER | INTERFACESAFE_FOR_UNTRUSTED_DATA; switch (strGUID) { case _IID_IDispatch: case _IID_IDispatchEx: Rslt = S_OK; pdwEnabledOptions = 0; if (_fSafeForScripting == true) pdwEnabledOptions = INTERFACESAFE_FOR_UNTRUSTED_CALLER; break; case _IID_IPersistStorage: case _IID_IPersistStream: case _IID_IPersistPropertyBag: Rslt = S_OK; pdwEnabledOptions = 0; if (_fSafeForInitializing == true) pdwEnabledOptions = INTERFACESAFE_FOR_UNTRUSTED_DATA; break; default: Rslt = E_NOINTERFACE; break; } return Rslt; } public int SetInterfaceSafetyOptions(ref Guid riid, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.U4)] int dwOptionSetMask, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.U4)] int dwEnabledOptions) { int Rslt = E_FAIL; string strGUID = riid.ToString("B"); switch (strGUID) { case _IID_IDispatch: case _IID_IDispatchEx: if (((dwEnabledOptions & dwOptionSetMask) == INTERFACESAFE_FOR_UNTRUSTED_CALLER) && (_fSafeForScripting == true)) Rslt = S_OK; break; case _IID_IPersistStorage: case _IID_IPersistStream: case _IID_IPersistPropertyBag: if (((dwEnabledOptions & dwOptionSetMask) == INTERFACESAFE_FOR_UNTRUSTED_DATA) && (_fSafeForInitializing == true)) Rslt = S_OK; break; default: Rslt = E_NOINTERFACE; break; } return Rslt; } #endregion } }
进行简单界面布局:
点击按钮效果见上面代码,还可自己写一个公共方法,我写的是GetGUID(),
生成成功将会生成两个文件:ActiveXDemo.dll和ActiveXDemo.tlb,至此ActiveX浏览器插件制作完成,
以下是如何打包安装ActiveX插件,
我用的InstallShield2010破解版制作安装包
新建InstallScript Msi类型工程
最主要的是在添加文件时候,要把ActiveXDemo.tlb这个文件设为自注册
在生成安装文件时候,可以选择生成适合网络形式的或者单个安装包,在这里我生成了单个安装包,你也可以选择生成网络的
点击生成安装包按钮,生成后如下:
至此,安装包制作完成,我们点击安装后他会自动注册tlb文件.
以下是如何使用ActiveX插件:
新建一个html页面:我取名:TestActiveX.html
内容如下:
1 <!DOCTYPE html> 2 3 <html lang="en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> 4 <head> 5 <meta charset="utf-8" /> 6 <title></title> 7 <Script type="text/javascript"> 8 function GetGUID() { 9 var a= document.getElementById("ActiveXDemo").GetGUID(); 10 alert(a); 11 } 12 13 </Script> 14 </head> 15 <body> 16 <object id="ActiveXDemo" classid=\'clsid:C5BD015D-E2AA-4DD3-AEB7-93D7409FA751\' width="350" height="350"></object> 17 18 <input id="Button1" type="button" value="获取guid" onclick="GetGUID()" /> 19 </body> 20 </html>
注意这里的classid要和你的插件上生成的guid一致才可以
查看页面效果:
到此,结束,关于用InstallShield制作安装包的详细过程,请自行学习.