华为交换机常用配置命令

system-view 简写：sy

进入系统视图

[huawei]sysname huawei

交换机命名

[huawei]quit 简写：q

返回上一级

[huawei]return 简写：ret

直接返回用户视图

save 简写：sa

保存配置

reboot

重启设备

[huawei]dis cur

查看配置

[huawei]dis vlan

查看Vlan

[huawei]dis int g0/0/1

查看端口

[huawei]vlan 100

新建Vlan

[huawei]undo vlan 100

删除Vlan

[huawei-vlan100]port g0/0/1

把端口放入Vlan 100 中

[huawei-vlan100]undo port g0/0/1

表示删除当前Vlan端口1

[huawei-vlan100]description wifi

命名Vlan

[huawei]int vlan 100

进入Vlan

[huawei-vlanif100]ip address

配置Vlan管理地址

[huawei]int g0/0/1

进入端口

[huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type access

设置端口为access模式

[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port default vlan 100

把端口放入Vlan 100 中

[huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type trunk

设置端口为trunk模式

[huawei-G0/0/1]port trunk allow-pass vlan all

设置允许所有Vlan 的报文通过

[huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]undo port link-type

删除端口配置

reset saved-configuration

檫除旧的配置文件

[Huawei-Vlanif60]dhcp select global

DHCP获取范围从全局global获取

端口划入Vlan前，必须设置为access模式

端口批量加入Vlan

[huawei]port-group yewu

[huawei-port-group-yewu]group-member g0/0/4 to g0/0/6

[huawei-port-group-yewu]port link-type access

[huawei-port-group-yewu]port default vlan 100

密码配置

[Quidway]user-interface con 0

[Quidway-ui-console0]set authenticationpassword

Telnet配置

[huawei]int vlan 1

[Quidway-Vlanif1]ip address 192.168.1.100255.255.255.0 设置管理地址

[huawei]aaa 进入aaa配置模式

[huawei-aaa]local-user admin password 设置admin密码

[huawei-aaa]local-user admin privilege level3 然后设置登陆权限

[huawei-aaa]local-user admin service-typetelnet 设置登录类型

[huawei]user-interface vty 0 4 进入认证配置模式

[huawei-ui-vty0-4]authentication-modeaaa 设置aaa认证

恢复交换机出厂配置

reset saved-configuration 檫除旧的配置文件

reboot 交换机重启

xt startup:, Continue?[Y/N]:n 此处选N

忘记console密码，恢复交换机出厂配置

设备重启时按Ctrl+B进入BOOT MENU之后，默认密码是：Admin@huawei.com

第一步、选择7；第二步、Y；第三步、选择1。

华为三层交换机做DHCP服务

配置三层交换机S5700

system-view 进入系统模式

[Huawei]dhcp enable 开启dhcp服务

[Huawei]dhcp snooping enable 开启dhcp过滤功能

[Huawei]ip pool aa 创建地址池aa

[Huawei-ip-pool-aa]network 192.168.10.1mask 255.255.255.0 子网IP和掩码

[Huawei-ip-pool-aa]gateway-list192.168.10.1 网关地址

[Huawei-ip-pool-aa]dns-list203.208.24.28 配置DNS列表

[Huawei-ip-pool-aa]excluded-ip-address192.168.10.2 192.168.10.50 排除地址

[Huawei]ip pool bb 创建地址池bb

[Huawei-ip-pool-aa]network 192.168.20.1mask 255.255.255.0 子网IP和掩码

[Huawei-ip-pool-aa]gateway-list192.168.20.1 网关地址

[Huawei-ip-pool-aa]dns-list 203.208.24.28 配置DNS列表

[Huawei-ip-pool-aa]excluded-ip-address192.168.20.2 192.168.20.50 排除地址

[Huawei-ip-pool-aa]return

sy

[Huawei]vlan 10

[Huawei-vlan10]quit

[Huawei]int vlan 10 进入vlan 10端口

[Huawei-Vlanif10]ip address 192.168.10.1255.255.255.0 为vlan 10配置IP地址

[Huawei-Vlanif10]dhcp select global DHCP获取范围从全局global获取

[Huawei-Vlanif10]quit

[Huawei]vlan 20

[Huawei-vlan10]quit

[Huawei]int vlan 20 进入vlan 20端口

[Huawei-Vlanif20]ip address 192.168.20.1255.255.255.0 为vlan 20配置IP地址

[Huawei-Vlanif20]dhcp select global DHCP获取范围从全局global获取

[Huawei-Vlanif20]quit

[Huawei]int g0/0/1 进入端口

[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-typetrunk 设置端口为trunk模式

[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port trunkallow-pass vlan all 设置允许所有Vlan 的报文通过

[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit

[Huawei]int g0/0/2 进入端口

[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-typetrunk 设置端口为trunk模式

[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port trunkallow-pass vlan all 设置允许所有Vlan 的报文通过

[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]return

save 保存配置

Are you sure to continue?[Y/N]y

配置二层交换机（1）S3700

sy

[Huawei]int e0/0/1

[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/1]port link-type trunk

[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/1]port trunk allow-passvlan all

[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/1]q

[Huawei]int e0/0/2

[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/2]port link-type access

[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/2]q

[Huawei]vlan 10

[Huawei-vlan10]port e0/0/2

[Huawei-vlan10]ret

save

配置二层交换机（2）S3700

sy

[Huawei]int e0/0/1

[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/1]port link-type trunk

[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/1]port trunk allow-passvlan all

[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/1]q

[Huawei]vlan 20

[Huawei-vlan20]q

[Huawei]int e0/0/2

[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/2]port link-type access

[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/2]port default vlan 20

[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/2]ret

save